Computing Theoretical and Experimental Acceleration

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To compute theoretical acceleration, the equations m1 * g - T = m1 * a and T = m2 * a are used to derive a = m1g/(m1+m2), resulting in a theoretical acceleration of 9.47 m/s². For experimental acceleration, the average timing is utilized in the equation s = ut + 0.5at², leading to an experimental acceleration of 0.3144 m/s². The user is confused about the application of gravitational force on the masses and seeks clarification on their calculations. The discussion highlights the importance of correctly applying the principles of physics to differentiate between theoretical and experimental results. Understanding the role of each mass in the equations is crucial for accurate computation.
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Homework Statement


How do i compute theoretical acceleration and experimental acceleration?

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The Attempt at a Solution



For the first sets of data, the experimental equation, i first averaged the timings.
Then i used:
s = ut + 0.5at^2, where u=0
0.7 = 0.5*a(2.11seconds)^2
a = 0.3144 m/s^2

but for theoretical acceleration, this is what i did.

m1 * g - T = m1 * a (eq 1)

T = m2 * a (eq 2)

Sub 2 into 1:
m1g - m2a = m1 * a
m1g = m1a + m2a
m1 g = a(m1+m2)
a = m1g/(m1+m2)
a = (0.307*9.81) / (0.307+0.011) = 9.47m/s

Where did i go wrong?
 
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Which of the two masses 'feels' g ?
 
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