Concave Mirror Problem: Finding Image Distance, Height, and Magnification

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A concave mirror problem involves a focal length of 4.7 cm and an object 1.8 cm tall placed 9.4 cm in front of it. The relevant equations include 1/f = 1/di + 1/do for image distance and m = hi/ho = -di/do for magnification. The user struggles with calculations and understanding terms like image height (hi) and object height (ho). After some guidance, they realize the image distance (di) can be found by taking the reciprocal of their earlier calculation. The discussion emphasizes the need for clarity in calculations to determine image height and magnification accurately.
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1. Homework Statement - A concave mirror with a focal length of 4.7cm has a 1.8cm object 9.4cm in front of it and i need to know the distance, height, and magnification of the image
also i need to figure out how to locate the image by drawing a ray diagram



2. Homework Equations - all i know of is 1/f=1/di+1/do and m=hi/ho=-di/do



3. The Attempt at a Solution - i can't figure any of this out at all, any assistance is greatly appreciated thanks!
 
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welcome to pf!

hi thatnewkid! welcome to pf! :wink:
thatnewkid said:
2. Homework Equations - all i know of is 1/f=1/di+1/do and m=hi/ho=-di/do

ok, what do you think f di do m hi and ho stand for? :smile:

(and then fill in the numbers)
 
hey thanks man
i know f stands for focal point
di for image distance
do for object distance
m for magnification
and i don't know about hi or ho

also i come up with unorthodox answers that make no sense so i think I'm doing something wrong :P
 
Last edited:
hi ho thatnewkid! :smile:

hi stands for height of the image, and ho stands for height of the object :wink:

anyway, show us your full calculations, and then we'll see what went wrong, and we'll know how to help! :smile:
 
1/f=1/di+1/do

1/4.7=1/di+1/9.4 so di equals .106383? for distance?
 
thatnewkid said:
1/f=1/di+1/do

1/4.7=1/di+1/9.4 so di equals .106383? for distance?
Almost, not quite. 1/di is equal to that number.
 
2/1 then? I am sorry I am just so confused on this subject! :/
 
thatnewkid said:
2/1 then? I am sorry I am just so confused on this subject! :/

Take the reciprocal of .106383. That is the image distance.
In the textbook you will see a table showing the position of the object and the image with respect to the focal length. According to that when the object is at 2f, where should be the image?
 
so that is 9.4
would it be right at 2f with the object?
 
  • #10
thatnewkid said:
so that is 9.4
would it be right at 2f with the object?
Yes.
 
  • #11
wow ok thankyou haha
could you help me with the height and magnification?
hold on ill show you what i got so far...
 
  • #12
ok so m=hi/ho is equal to -9.4
now what?
 
  • #13
thatnewkid said:
ok so m=hi/ho is equal to -9.4
now what?

m=hi/ho=-di/do
 
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