Concept question: Angular momentum

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving angular momentum in a system with a pulley and two blocks of different masses. The setup includes a pulley with a specified radius and rotational inertia, with a massless string connecting two blocks that are in motion.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the direction of velocity and radius for the two masses, questioning how to correctly account for their contributions to angular momentum. There is a focus on the vector nature of angular momentum and the implications of sign conventions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants examining the implications of vector directions in calculating angular momentum. Some guidance on the vector nature of angular momentum has been provided, but there is no explicit consensus on the interpretations being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating assumptions about the signs of radius and velocity in the context of angular momentum calculations, highlighting potential ambiguities in the problem statement.

jegues
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Homework Statement


A pulley with radius R and rotational inertia I is free to rotate on a horizontal fixed axis through its center. A massless string passes over the pulley. A block of mass m1 is attached to one end and a block of mass m2 is attached to the other. At one time the block with mass m1 is moving downward with speed v. If the string does not slip on the pulley, the magnitude of the total angular momentum, about the pulley centre, of the blocks and the pulley, considered as a system is given by:


Homework Equations



L = l1 + l2 + l3...

l = rxp
l = Iw



The Attempt at a Solution



In my diagram.

I may have answered my question by rewriting the question out, but I'd like to double check.

Is the v on m2 not negative because the question says the magnitude?

Thanks again,
 

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L = mr x v. If for one mass you take r positive and v also positive, then for the other mass both r and v are negative which means that the angular momentum of the other mass is also positive.
 
How can the radius for the other mass be negative?
 
Note that I put r in bold. That means that it is a vector. If you draw the two r's, you will see that they point in opposite directions. Angular momentum is also a vector, so direction matters when you add two angular momenta together.
 

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