Coulomb's Law and Electrostatic Forces Problem

cheerspens
Messages
92
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Three charges are arranged as shown in the picture I attached. Find the magnitude and direction of the electrostatic force on the charge at the origin.

Homework Equations


I know that Coulomb's Law must be applied.

The Attempt at a Solution


I've drawn a force diagram with FCB pointing to the left and FAB pointing down. I've also broke the vectors into components using Coulomb's Law and added them together. By doing this, I got 1.42 x 10-5 [itex]\hat{x}[/itex] + 8.54 [itex]\hat{y}[/itex]. From here what do I do to get an answer?

I know the answer is supposed to be 1.38 x 10-5 at 77.5 degrees so I need help with how to get there.
 

Attachments

  • photo.jpg
    photo.jpg
    19.3 KB · Views: 498
on Phys.org
hi cheerspens! :smile:
cheerspens said:
… I got 1.42 x 10-5 [itex]\hat{x}[/itex] + 8.54 [itex]\hat{y}[/itex].

i don't :redface:

how did you get that?​
 
I solved for these vectors then added them:

FCB=[(9x109|(6x10-9)(5x10-9)|) / (.32)][cos 180][itex]\widehat{x}[/itex] + [(9x109|(6x10-9)(5x10-9)|) / (.32)][sin 180][itex]\widehat{y}[/itex]

FAB=[(9x109|(-3x10-9)(5x10-9)|) / (.12)][cos 198.43][itex]\widehat{x}[/itex] +[(9x109|(-3x10-9)(5x10-9)|) / (.12)][sin 198.43][itex]\widehat{y}[/itex]
 
hi cheerspens! :smile:

(just got up :zzz: …)

where does 198.43° come from? :confused:
 
Good morning! :smile:

So I plugged the 198.43 degrees in for some reason but that was the angle at which the ball is being pushed by the other balls.

So then in the vectors I had before, I fixed the degree in the second one to 270 degrees but then I get 2.7x10-5[itex]\widehat{x}[/itex] + 0 [itex]\widehat{y}[/itex] and that still does not match the correct answer.
 
let's see …

it's |-9*10-9 (6*5/.09y + 3*5/.01x)|

= |-9*10-7 (2*5/3y + 3*5/1x)|

= 9*10-7 √(100/9 + 225)

= 9*10-7 √(111.11 + 225)

… hmm, that's not the answer in the book :redface:

(though the angle is correct, isn't it?)
 
The angle I got isn't even correct. According to the book it should be 77.5 degrees below the -x axis.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
7K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
7K
Replies
3
Views
10K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
7K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K