How Many Oscillations and Amplitude of a Damped Pendulum in 4 Hours?

BAC5.2
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Given: "In a science museum, a 110 kg brass pendulum bob swings at the end of a 15.0-m-long wire. The pendulum is started at exactly 8:00 a.m. every morning by pulling it 1.5 m to the side and releasing it. Because of its compact shape and smooth surface, the pendulum's damping constant is only 0.010 kg/s."

Questions:

(1) At exactly 12:00 noon, how many oscillations will the pendulum have completed?

(2) And what is its amplitude?

Homework Equations



None Given

The Attempt at a Solution



I used the equation x=A_{}0 e ^{}-(b/2m)t cos( \varpi \acute{} t+\phi)

I used the first bit of the equation to find the exact amplitude t(x) when x=14400 (x=A_{}0e^{}-(b/2m)t to find the amplitude)

But the trouble I'm having is the number of oscillations in the 4 hour period.

I took the angular frequency (\varpi\acute{}) and multiplied that by the number of seconds (14400), but the resulting answer was incorrect. Since \phi=0, taking the cosine of (\varpi\acute{}) gives another answer, but I'm not confident that it is the correct answer, and I don't want to stab in the dark until I get it right.

I'm a bit stuck.

Since this is damped oscillation, and the initial period is greater than one second, the number HAS to be less than 14400.

Any help? Am I on the right track? Is there something I'm missing?

Note: It doesn't seem that the latex is putting superscripts in the correct locations, so please bear with me.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
have a look at the thread in intro physics.
 
Thank you! All solved.
 
Hi, I had an exam and I completely messed up a problem. Especially one part which was necessary for the rest of the problem. Basically, I have a wormhole metric: $$(ds)^2 = -(dt)^2 + (dr)^2 + (r^2 + b^2)( (d\theta)^2 + sin^2 \theta (d\phi)^2 )$$ Where ##b=1## with an orbit only in the equatorial plane. We also know from the question that the orbit must satisfy this relationship: $$\varepsilon = \frac{1}{2} (\frac{dr}{d\tau})^2 + V_{eff}(r)$$ Ultimately, I was tasked to find the initial...
The value of H equals ## 10^{3}## in natural units, According to : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_units, ## t \sim 10^{-21} sec = 10^{21} Hz ##, and since ## \text{GeV} \sim 10^{24} \text{Hz } ##, ## GeV \sim 10^{24} \times 10^{-21} = 10^3 ## in natural units. So is this conversion correct? Also in the above formula, can I convert H to that natural units , since it’s a constant, while keeping k in Hz ?
Back
Top