Derivative of a product of 3 terms

knockout_artist
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Homework Statement



Taking derivative of 3 term product.

## \frac{d}{dx} (3x^3 y^2 y'^2) ##

Homework Equations



I read that
(abc)' = (ab)c' + (bc)a' + (ca)b'

The Attempt at a Solution


## 9x^2(y^2y'^2) + 6x^3yy'^2 + 6x^3y^2y' ##

is this correct ?
 
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knockout_artist said:

Homework Statement



Taking derivative of 3 term product.

## \frac{d}{dx} (3x^3 y^2 y'^2) ##

Homework Equations



I read that
(abc)' = (ab)c' + (bc)a' + (ca)b'

The Attempt at a Solution


## 9x^2(y^2y'^2) + 6x^3yy'^2 + 6x^3y^2y' ##

is this correct ?
No.
The first term is correct, but the last two aren't. The middle term arises from ##3x^3 \cdot \frac d {dx} y^2 \cdot y'^2##. You haven't used the chain rule correctly when differentiating ##y^2##. And similarly for the 3rd term. For that 3rd term, you should end up with a factor of y''.
 
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No. While the rule is correct (and a direct result from repeatedly applying the rule for the derivative of a product) you are not doing the derivatives correctly. Note that dy/dx = y’(x) etc
 
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knockout_artist said:

Homework Statement



Taking derivative of 3 term product.

## \frac{d}{dx} (3x^3 y^2 y'^2) ##

Homework Equations



I read that
(abc)' = (ab)c' + (bc)a' + (ca)b'

The Attempt at a Solution


## 9x^2(y^2y'^2) + 6x^3yy'^2 + 6x^3y^2y' ##

is this correct ?

Two things. First, you need to learn the chain rule. Second, you can check these things by taking an example, say ##y = x^2## or ##y = \sin x##, and checking your formula. If it's wrong for your example function, then it's wrong in general.
 
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knockout_artist said:

Homework Statement



Taking derivative of 3 term product.

## \frac{d}{dx} (3x^3 y^2 y'^2) ##

Homework Equations



I read that
(abc)' = (ab)c' + (bc)a' + (ca)b'

The Attempt at a Solution


## 9x^2(y^2y'^2) + 6x^3yy'^2 + 6x^3y^2y' ##

is this correct ?

Your "abc" equation gives
$$ (3 x^3 y^2 y'^2)' = (3 x^3 y^2 ) (y'^2)' + (3x^3 y'^2) (y^2)' + (3 y^2 y'^2) (x^3)'.$$
After that you must be much more careful than you were.
 
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There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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