Determining Bond Length with Wavelengths

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the bond length of the NaCl molecule using the given wavelengths for rotational transitions, the moment of inertia (I) must be determined using the equation I = h*wavelength/4pi*speed of light. The three wavelengths provided (23.1 mm, 11.6 mm, and 7.71 mm) can be used to find the differences in energy levels, which relate to the allowed transitions of a rotating diatomic molecule. Understanding the relationship between energy, moment of inertia, and rotational transitions is crucial for solving the problem. Further exploration of the allowed energy levels and transitions in diatomic molecules is recommended for clarity. The solution requires careful analysis of the wavelengths and their implications on molecular rotation.
PeachBanana
Messages
189
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Calculate the bond length for the NaCl molecule given that three successive wavelengths for rotational transitions are 23.1 mm, 11.6, mm and 7.71 mm.


Homework Equations



I = h*wavelength/4pi*speed of light.

The Attempt at a Solution



I don't understand how to incorporate the wavelengths.
But the thing is, I have three wavelengths, not one. Should I take the difference between the three?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top