Determining the polarisation state of the waves.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the polarization state of electromagnetic waves represented by two equations. The user simplifies the equations by setting time and position to zero, leading to expressions involving phase shifts. They identify a phase shift of π/2 between the waves but are uncertain about incorporating the phase angle φ. The user seeks a mathematical approach to find the polarization state rather than relying on graphical methods. Clarification on the meaning of "polarization state" and guidance on handling phase shifts is requested for further progress.
Raphisonfire
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Homework Statement


E(z,t) = E_{0x} \sin (kz - wt - \frac{\pi }{12}) - E_{0y} \cos (kz - wt + \phi + \frac{\pi}{12})
E(z,t) = E_{0x} \sin (kz - wt - \frac{\pi }{3}) - E_{0y} \sin (kz - wt + \frac{\pi}{6})

The Attempt at a Solution



For the first and second problem, I set t and z both to 0, so the only things that are left within the equations are the angles.

I've reduced the first equation down to
"E(z,t) = -E_{0x} \sin ( \frac{\pi }{12}) - E_{0y} \cos (\phi + \frac{\pi}{12})"

And I've worked out that there is a phase shift of \frac{\pi}{2} between the waves, but I'm not sure where \phi comes into it. For the second question, I've done the same process to reduce down z and t. and I've gotten E(z,t) = -E_{0x} \sin ( +\frac{\pi }{3}) - E_{0y} \sin (\frac{\pi}{6})

When I get here, I'm not really sure on what to do from here. I know sin's are in phase, but the angle's aren't... is it just a matter of minusing a phase angle from one another?
I am fine with determining the actual state of polarisation because I have a table and I can also use mathematica to plot the functions out to determine it, but I'd rather use mathematics, because of how I will be examined on this.
 
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What does "polarization state" mean?

ehild
 
ehild said:
What does "polarization state" mean?

ehild

I know what polarisation state means.

My problem is, I don't know how to work through the phase shifts, to actually find the polarization state of that specific wave.
 
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