Differentiating the identity to develop another identity

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To differentiate the identity sin2x = 2sinxcosx and develop the identity for cos2x, one must find the derivative of both sides of the equation. The correct application of the product rule reveals that the derivative of the right side leads to the well-known double-angle formula, cos(2x) = cos²(x) - sin²(x). A common mistake involves incorrectly applying the quotient rule instead of the product rule, which can lead to errors in the resulting identity. The discussion emphasizes the importance of proper differentiation techniques to arrive at the correct identity. Understanding these steps is crucial for successfully developing trigonometric identities.
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Homework Statement



Differentiate the identity sin2x = 2sinxcosx to develop the identity for cos2x, in terms on sin x and cos x

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The Attempt at a Solution



Im not sure where to start with this one. Should I find the derivative of both sides of the equation, and then where do I go from there? The right side of that equation is 2cos^2x + sin^2x but I am not sure how I can use that.

Your help is appreciated as always!
 
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I believe you differentiated the right-hand side incorrectly:

\frac{d}{dx}(2\sin(x)\cos(x)) = 2(\cos^{2}(x) + (-\sin^{2}(x))) \Rightarrow 2\cos(2x) = 2(\cos^{2}(x) - \sin^{2}(x))\Rightarrow \cos(2x) = \cos^{2}(x) - \sin^{2}(x)which is a well-known double-angle formula.
 
Actually, once you find the dertivative of both sides, you will get the identity instantly(barring some cancellations).

Find the derivative of the left and right side (what u have written is not correct), using product rule, and see what cancels, on both sides
 
Thank you very much. I mistakenly used part of the quotient rule instead of the product rule, meaning I subtracted instead add added which caused me to get the + sin ^2x

Cheers guys!
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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