Diffraction Barrier-Class of Maximum?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the order of maximum (m) for a diffraction barrier with 4200 openings per cm, where two wavelengths (589.00 nm and 589.6 nm) produce a separation of 1.54 mm on a screen 2.00 m away. The calculations indicate that m should equal 3 based on the provided equations and values. Despite repeated attempts, the user consistently arrives at 3, while the textbook states the answer is 2. Other participants agree that the book's answer appears incorrect. The consensus is that the calculations are valid, suggesting a potential error in the textbook.
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Homework Statement



A Diffraction Barrier has 4200 openings per 1cm. A screen stands 2.00 m opposite of the Barrier. Say that for a certain class m, the maximums that correspond with two different wavelengths (589.00 nm & 589.6 nm) abstain from each other by 1.54 mm. What is the value of m?

Homework Equations



tanθ = y/L
sinθ = m*λ/d

The Attempt at a Solution



Alright, we have:

λ1 = 589.0 nm
λ2 = 589.6 nm

λ2 > λ1 => y2 > y1 => D = 1.54 mm = y2 - y1

tanθ ~ sinθ [θ is a small angle)

Also, d = 1 cm/4200 = 2.38 * 10-4m

So:

D = L*m*(λ2 - λ1)/d <=> m = d*D/(λ2 - λ1)*L <=> ... <=> m = 3

My problem is that the naswer the book gives is m = 2. I run the numbers many times, and I always get 3. Am I doing something wrong? Is there a problem in the math or the logic?

Any help is appreciated!
 
Last edited:
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I find 3 just like you do. Looks as if book answer is wrong.
 
BvU said:
I find 3 just like you do. Looks as if book answer is wrong.
It's been wrong before, but I wanted to make sure. Thanks a lot for the input!
 
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