Directional Derivative - Right Steps?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the directional derivative of the function f(x,y) = e^{xy} at the point (-2,0) in a specified direction. Participants are exploring the application of differentiation techniques, particularly focusing on partial derivatives and the use of unit vectors.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the process of calculating the directional derivative, including the need for correct partial derivatives and the application of the chain rule. There are questions about the correctness of the differentiation steps and the formulation of the unit vector.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the correct partial derivatives of the function e^{xy}. Some participants have provided feedback on the differentiation process, while others are seeking clarification on specific steps. The conversation reflects a mix of confirmations and requests for further information.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the extent of guidance provided. There is a focus on ensuring that all steps in the differentiation process are correctly understood and applied.

kawsar
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1. Find the directional derivative of the function f(x,y) = e[tex]^{xy}[/tex] at the point (-2,0) in the direction of the unit vector that makes an angle of [tex]\pi/3[/tex] with the positive x-axis



The vector to make into a unit vector is ([tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex],1) and e[tex]^{xy}[/tex] differentiated with respect to x and y is both e[tex]^{xy}[/tex] (I hope I'm right here!)

Made the unit vector ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]([tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex],1))

Use the dot product of (e[tex]^{xy}[/tex],e[tex]^{xy}[/tex]) and ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]([tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex],1))

Then use the coordinates from the point (-2,0) and to get [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]+1

Is this correct or have I missed a step or two?

Thanks!
 
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kawsar said:
1. Find the directional derivative of the function f(x,y) = e[tex]^{xy}[/tex] at the point (-2,0) in the direction of the unit vector that makes an angle of [tex]\pi/3[/tex] with the positive x-axis

The vector to make into a unit vector is ([tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex],1) and e[tex]^{xy}[/tex] differentiated with respect to x and y is both e[tex]^{xy}[/tex] (I hope I'm right here!)

Your mistake seems to be in taking the partial derivatives (as perhaps you suspected). Don't forget the chain rule!

For example,
[tex] \frac{\partial}{\partial x} \sin(x^2y) = 2xy \cos(x^2y)[/tex]

Other than that, everything else looks good.
 
Hmmm... As I suspected!

Could you tell me the partial derivatives of e^xy please?

Thanks.
 
Do you know the derivative of e2x?
 
2e^(2x) so the other one is y*e^(xy) and x*e^(xy)...

Am I correct?
 
kawsar said:
2e^(2x) so the other one is y*e^(xy) and x*e^(xy)...

Am I correct?

Looks good. So what is your new answer?
 
kawsar said:
2e^(2x) so the other one is y*e^(xy) and x*e^(xy)...

Am I correct?
You are if you mean:

[tex]\frac{\partial }{\partial x}(e^{xy})=ye^{xy}[/tex]

and

[tex]\frac{\partial }{\partial y}(e^{xy})=xe^{xy}[/tex]
 
spamiam said:
Looks good. So what is your new answer?

I get -1

Correct?
 
kawsar said:
I get -1

Correct?

Yes.
 

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