Discharging Capacitor answer check

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The discussion revolves around calculating the current through a resistor and the remaining charge on a capacitor after specific time intervals. The user initially derived formulas for current and charge but questioned the need for differentiation in their calculations. Responses clarified that the user could simply substitute values into the existing formulas without differentiation, as the equations already provide the necessary relationships. The consensus is that plugging in the values directly yields the correct answers without additional complexity. The thread emphasizes the importance of understanding the formulas rather than overcomplicating the process.
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Homework Statement



I have finished this and gotten an answer, but I have no solutions on hand and would like to see if anyone else gets the same answer :]

A 2-nF capacitor with an initial charge of 5.1 microCoulombs is discharged through a 1.3- kiloOhm resistor.

(a) Calculatue the current in the resistor 9 microseconds after the resistor is connected acorss the terminals of the capacitor.
(b) What charge remains on the capacitor after 8 microseconds?




Homework Equations



I(t) = - Q/RC(e^(-t/RC))
q(t) = Qe^-t/RC


The Attempt at a Solution



(A) Find the current through the resistor. So I differentiated equation one to get

I = Q (e^(-t/RC)
= 0.16 microAmperes...

(B) Differentiate so
q = (-Q)(-RC) (e^(-t/RC))
= 6.11 E -11 C

My answers seem way too small to me. So my question is, was I supposed to differentiate?? Forgive my ignorance, but what does I(t) mean? Is it the same as dI/dt? Also, if I do not differentiate the question seems exceedingly simple (it's worth 10 marks.) Is there something in my process that I am over-simplifying?

Thanks so much to everyone in advance.
 
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I(t) stands for the current I at t seconds. and Q/RC is the initial current I(o).If you ln your equation you get
lnI=lnI(o)-t/RC
 
I don't get why it's necessary to differentiate, ln, use the logarithm rules, or do anything else. You have a formula for I:

I = Q (e^(-t/RC)

and the question asks for I. Just plug in the numbers. Similarly, you have a formula for q:

q(t) = Qe^-t/RC

and the question asks for q. Plug in the numbers.
 
ideasrule said:
I don't get why it's necessary to differentiate, ln, use the logarithm rules, or do anything else. You have a formula for I:

I = Q (e^(-t/RC)

and the question asks for I. Just plug in the numbers. Similarly, you have a formula for q:

q(t) = Qe^-t/RC

and the question asks for q. Plug in the numbers.

True, just plug in the numbers.
 
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