Divergence Theorm example for 28 Nov 12:00

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Homework Statement



Let S be a smooth surface enclosing the volume V, and let \vec{n} to be the unit outward normal. Using the Divergence Theorm show that:


∫∫ x \vec{r} ° \vec{n} dS = 4 * ∫∫∫ x dV,

where \vec{r}=(x,y,z)

Homework Equations



Divergence theorm

http://www.math.oregonstate.edu/home...rg/diverg.html

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to change the form of the those two equations to the form stated in divergence theorm and then to compare the u (or F as in link above), but the u (F) on the left hand side is never equal to this on the right.
 
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Your link is broken. But let's suppose the divergence theorem says \iint (\vec{F} \cdot \vec{n}) dS = \iiint \nabla \cdot \vec{F} dV. Now you are given \vec{F}= x \vec{r}. Can you calculate \nabla \cdot \vec{F}?
 
\nabla \cdot \vec{F} = (d/dx, d/dy, d/dz) \cdot (x^2,xy,xz) = 2x+x+x=4x
 
Last edited:
debian said:
\nabla \cdot \vec{F} = (d/dx, d/dy, d/dz) \cdot (x^2,xy,xz) = 2x+x+x=4x

Good job. :)
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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