Division of complex power series

Pyroadept
Messages
82
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Find tan(z) up to the z^7 term, where tan(z) = sin(z)/cos(z)


Homework Equations


sin(z) = z - z^3/3! + z^5/5! - z^7/7! + ...

cos(z) = 1 - z^2/2! + z^4/4! - z^6/6! + ...


The Attempt at a Solution


Hi,
Seeing as sin and cos have the same power series as for when they are real, can you just divide the complex polynomials?

i.e. (z - z^3/3! + z^5/5! - z^7/7! + ...) / (1 - z^2/2! + z^4/4! - z^6/6! + ...) = z + z^3/3 + 2z^5/15 + 17z^7/315 + ...

which is tan(z)? (Assuming it has the same complex power series as real power series, considering sin and cos do?)

Thanks for any help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, you can do it that way.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top