Domain and range of the function (arctan(ln(sqrtx)-1)))^3

Emworthington
Messages
6
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



f(x) = (arctan(ln(sqrtx - 1)))^3

Homework Equations


domain of arctan: all real numbers
range of arctan: -∏/2, ∏/2


The Attempt at a Solution


I know that domain is x>0 when x ≠ 1, because I need a positive number to go under the radical and the natural log of 0 is undefined. For the range, then, I worked inwards through the parentheses and then set lnsqrt(x) -1 greater than -pi/2 and less than pi/2. Still, I think I may have made a mistake because my answers keep coming out different. Also, I don't know the effect that the cubed on the whole equation has. Any help to clarify would be greatly appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Emworthington said:

Homework Statement



f(x) = (arctan(ln(sqrtx - 1)))^3

Homework Equations


domain of arctan: all real numbers
range of arctan: -∏/2, ∏/2


The Attempt at a Solution


I know that domain is x>0 when x ≠ 1, because I need a positive number to go under the radical and the natural log of 0 is undefined. For the range, then, I worked inwards through the parentheses and then set ln(sqrt(x) -1) greater than -pi/2 and less than pi/2. Still, I think I may have made a mistake because my answers keep coming out different. Also, I don't know the effect that the cubed on the whole equation has. Any help to clarify would be greatly appreciated.

It's best to work from the inside out.

In general, the Domain of f(g(x)) is: all values of x in the domain of g, such that g(x) is in the domain of f .

Finding the range can be a bit trickier.

Is your function f(x)=\arctan(\ln(\sqrt{x}-1)\,)\,?

Or is it f(x)=\arctan(\ln(\sqrt{x-1}\,)\,)\,?
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top