Don't know where to start on this problem

  • Thread starter Thread starter Warpedintellect
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AI Thread Summary
To solve the problem of a 1.25-kg object accelerating from 17.4 m/s to 26.8 m/s at a 34° angle, one must first determine the initial and final velocity components in both the x and y directions. The change in velocity over the time interval of 3.41 seconds will yield the acceleration components. Using the equation F = ma, the force can then be calculated by multiplying the mass by the acceleration components. Finally, the magnitude and direction of the resultant force can be found by combining these components and expressing the direction as an angle relative to the x-axis. Understanding vector components is crucial for accurately determining the force acting on the object.
Warpedintellect
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Homework Statement


A 1.25-kg object is moving in the x direction at 17.4 m/s. Just 3.41 s later, it is moving at 26.8 m/s at 34° to the x axis. What are the magnitude and direction of the force applied during this time?

Homework Equations


F = ma = m(v/t)


The Attempt at a Solution


I know that the initial force is 6.378N and after that I don't know where to go.
 
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Force, acceleration, and velocity are all vectors. And acceleration is the change in velocity over the time interval.
 
so v2 - v1/ t is the Fnet acceleration, then i don't understand how you get the force acting upon it
 
\vec{F} = m\vec{a}

But I don't think you get the vector part, which is key. You should start this problem by asking yourself these questions:

What is the x component of the initial velocity?
What is the y component of the initial velocity?
What is the x component of the final velocity?
What is the y component of the final velocity?

Given the answers, you should be able to compute the x component of the acceleration and the y component of the acceleration. Then, the x component of the force and the y component of the force. Then, the magnitude of the force and its direction (expressed as an angle relative to the positive x axis).
 
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