Double Surface Integrals in Polar Coordinates

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the surface area of a cone defined by the equation z=3sqrt(x^2+y^2) above a region in the xy-plane with a specified area of 4. Participants are exploring the implications of the surface integral and the conversion to polar coordinates.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the correct interpretation of the surface described, with some initially misidentifying it as a paraboloid. There is a focus on the implications of the area constraint and how it affects the integration process.

Discussion Status

Some participants have clarified the equation of the surface and noted that the integrand simplifies to a constant. There is ongoing exploration of how to properly handle the area of the domain in the context of the integral.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the specific shape of the region in the xy-plane and how it relates to the area constraint of 4. Participants are questioning whether this information is sufficient for integration in polar coordinates.

allllllll
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Homework Statement



Find the surface area of the cone z=3x^2+y^2and above a region in the xy-plane with area 4.


Homework Equations



double integral sqrt( (dz/dx)^2 + (dz/dy)^2 +1)


The Attempt at a Solution



I was able to simplify the equation, I just don't know what to do with the area part of the question:

dbl int sqrt ( (3x/sqrt(x^2+y^2))^2 + (3y/sqrt(x^2+y^2))^2 + 1)
dbl int sqrt (9 (x^2+y^2)/(x^2+y^2) + 1 )
dbl int sqrt (10)

change into polar coordinates

integral [0-1] dtheta integral [0-2pi] sqrt(10) r dr
= 1*2pi sqrt(10)

what am I doing wrong?
 
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That's not a cone It's a paraboloid. Did you actually mean to say z^2=3*(x^2+y^2)? That's a cone. I'm just guessing that from your work. But if you do that you don't get sqrt(10) for the integrand of your double integral. And you can't integrate over the xy domain using polar coordinates. You don't even know what the xy domain IS! All you know is it has area 4. Is that enough?
 
yeah sorry should have said z=3sqrt(x^2+y^2)..
 
answer is sqrt(10)*4.. don't know why
 
You have sqrt(10) for the integrand of the surface integral. It's a constant. If you integrate a constant over a domain of area 4, what do you get? I can repeat this if it's too simple. I really don't mind. I can cut and paste.
 
allllllll said:
yeah sorry should have said z=3sqrt(x^2+y^2)..
So [itex]\sqrt{x^2+ y^2}= z/3[/itex]

and so (3x/sqrt(x^2+y^2))^2 + (3y/sqrt(x^2+y^2))^2 + 1)= (9x+ 9y+ z)/z.
 
HallsofIvy said:
So [itex]\sqrt{x^2+ y^2}= z/3[/itex]

and so (3x/sqrt(x^2+y^2))^2 + (3y/sqrt(x^2+y^2))^2 + 1)= (9x+ 9y+ z)/z.

Isn't that 9x^2/(x^2+y^2)+9y^2/(x^2+y^2)+1=9*(x^2+y^2)/(x^2+y^2)+1=9+1=10?
 
Yes, It is. We clearly have solved this problem! I hope allllllll has too!
 
alllllllllllllllll had the sqrt(10) from the beginning. Just couldn't figure out how to handle the domain. Yes, let's hope it's got.
 

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