Dual Nature of Light: Waves and Particles

AI Thread Summary
Light exhibits dual properties, behaving as both waves and particles depending on the context. The wave model is effective in explaining phenomena like the double slit experiment, while the particle model is necessary for understanding the photoelectric effect. In some situations, such as light reflecting off a mirror, either model can be used interchangeably. The discussion emphasizes that light's nature may be more complex than simply being categorized as a particle or wave. Understanding these dual characteristics is crucial for grasping the fundamental principles of light behavior.
logearav
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Homework Statement




Light propagates as waves, but exchanges energy as particles

Homework Equations



I don't understand the second part, i.e., light exchanges energy as particle. I need the help of members in this regard

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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light and every other elementary particle act as particle and as a wave it depends on how u look them.
 
I don't understand sir
 
It's very strange; I'd recommend looking up on YouTube or something similar the double slit experiment (both Young's and the one with buckyballs).


In a very non-intuitive way, particles, or even you and I, act as waves. Depending on the circumstances, we exhibit wave or particle like properties.

Don't worry though, you and I have an extremely tiny wavelength. :P
 
logearav said:
I don't understand sir

It could just be that light is neither a particle nor a wave but something mysterious, HOWEVER, in certain circumstances - like the Young's slit experiment, we can use wave properties to accurately predict/explain what is happening.
In other cases, like the photo electric effect, we can only accurately predict/explain what is happening if we use a particle model.
In other cases - like light bouncing off a mirror - either model will do, though you might be more satisfied with one compared to the other.
Two beams of light passing straight through each other [at right angles] is more satisfyingly explained with the wave model.
 
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