Easy Question on Magnetic Force of Electron

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the magnetic force on an electron moving through a magnetic field, the velocity and magnetic field vectors must be expressed in unit vector notation. The magnetic force is determined using the formula F = q(v x B), which involves taking the cross product of the velocity and magnetic field vectors. The initial calculations for the magnitude of the magnetic field and velocity were incorrect, leading to erroneous force results. For the electron, the charge is negative, while for the proton, it is positive, affecting the direction of the force. Correctly applying the cross product will yield the accurate magnetic force values for both particles.
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Homework Statement



An electron that has a velocity with x component 1.7 x 106 m/s and y component 3.9 x 106 m/s moves through a uniform magnetic field with x component 0.029 T and y component -0.15 T. (a) Find the magnitude of the magnetic force on the electron. (b) Repeat your calculation for a proton having the same velocity.

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried taking the magnitude of the magnetic field, √ 0.0292 + 0.152 = 0.1527 T

Then the magnitude of the velocity, (√ 1.72 + 3.92 ) x 10^3 = 2.609 x 10^3 m/s

So for a) I got: F = Bqv = 0.1527 * - 1.6 x 10^-19 * 2.609 x 10^3 = - 0.637 x 10^-16 N

and for b) I just made it positive and got .637 x 10^-16 N

But both of those answers are incorrect :(

Please help me :(
 
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First you write the velocity and magnetic field vectors in unit vector notation.
Then you find the magnetic force vector from F = q v x B, i.e. take the cross product between the two vectors correctly. Note that, for an electron, q = -e.
 
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