Effects of Gas Release from LPG Cylinder on Contents

AI Thread Summary
The release of gas from an LPG cylinder causes a decrease in pressure, which in turn cools the contents due to the Ideal Gas Law. This cooling effect can lead to condensation of water vapor on the surface of the cylinder, potentially resulting in frost formation. When gas is continuously released, the frost can accumulate, but it melts quickly once the gas release stops. Users must exercise caution, as handling the cylinder can lead to freezing injuries, similar to the risks associated with CO2 fire extinguishers. Understanding these principles is crucial for safe handling of LPG and similar gases.
AnthreX
Messages
47
Reaction score
0
The change in pressure, caused by the release of gas from an Lpg cylinder, will cool the contents.

i am pretty sure that it does cool the contents.

would the water vapour condense on the surface of the bottle and freeze?
if the gas continues to be released.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Ideal Gas Law: PV= NRT. If Pressure is decreased while Volume remains the same (as in a rigid metal "bottle") Temperature decreases.

"would the water vapour condense on the surface of the bottle and freeze?"

Yes, water vapour in the air outside bottle will form a frost on the bottle. It melts fairly rapidly once you have stopped releasing the gas. When I was young and foolish (I'm not young any more), I worked at a place that dispensed LPG. You had to be very careful not freeze your own hand!
 
It is the same with CO2 fire extinguishers - if you hold the cone shaped nozzle when using it, you'll freeze your hand to it!
 
alright thanks for your time and great replies
 
Back
Top