Electric Field and total energy

AI Thread Summary
To find the point where the total electric field is zero between two point charges, the equations for the electric fields from each charge must be set equal. The correct setup involves using the distances from the charges to the point of interest, ensuring that the signs and distances are accurate. The error identified was using -4 instead of the correct distance in the equation. The electric field vectors must be combined to equal zero, confirming that the point lies between the two charges. This approach will lead to the correct solution for the position where the electric field is null.
SamTsui86
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Homework Statement



Two point charges lie along the y axis. A charge of q1 = -12.0 µC is at y = 7.0 m, and a charge of q2 = -2.0 µC is at y = -4.0 m. Locate the point (other than infinity) at which the total electric field is zero.

Homework Equations



E = (K lql) / r^2


The Attempt at a Solution



I setup the two equation make E = 0
so

(K lq1l) / (7-y)^2 = (K lq2l) / (-4+y)^2

It's wrong, please correct my equation
 
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Why do you think that equation is wrong?
 
I think the equation is wrong because I double checked all my math and it said that the answer is wrong.
 
Ok, Let's review again:

The point in which the electric field will be 0 is between the charges. Because of the standard convention. You picked a point inside so it's correct.

Next we have to set our electric field vectors, such that:

\vec{E}_{1} + \vec{E}_{2} = \vec{0}

\vec{E}_{1} = K \frac{|q_{1}|}{(7-y)^{2}} \vec{j}

\vec{E}_{2} = -K \frac{|q_{1}|}{(4+y)^{2}} \vec{j}

so, the error was using -4, because r will be a distance.
 
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