Electric Field Distribution in a Split Conductor with Variable Conductivity

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the electric fields in a split conductor with two segments of different conductivities, σ1 and σ2, when connected to a constant voltage U. The proposed equations for the electric fields in each segment are E_1 and E_2, derived from the relationship J=σE. A user seeks clarification on how to derive these equations, prompting suggestions to consider the cross-sectional area to calculate total resistance and current flow. The conversation emphasizes understanding current distribution and resistance in the context of variable conductivity. Overall, the focus is on deriving the electric field equations for the given conductor configuration.
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Homework Statement


Wire conductor of length l consists of two part with equal length in series, and of specific conductivity σ1 and σ2. When conductor is connected to constant voltage U, what are electric fields in parts of this conductor?

Homework Equations


J=σE

The Attempt at a Solution


Electric fields should be E_1=\frac{2σ_2U}{l(σ_1+σ_2)}
E_2=\frac{2σ_1U}{l(σ_1+σ_2)}
I don't know how to derive these equations.
Could someone give a hint?

Thanks for replies.
 
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What do you know about the current flow per area?
You can introduce a cross-section A if that helps (that allows to calculate the total resistance and total current flow, the area will drop out later).
 
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