Electric Fields and vertical deflection

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around electric fields and their effects on charged particles, specifically in the context of a conventional TV tube's deflection-plate system and a problem involving two fixed charges. Participants are exploring the vertical deflection of an electron in an electric field and the conditions for electric field equilibrium between two charges.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to calculate vertical deflection using given parameters such as electric field strength and electron velocity. Questions arise regarding the direction of forces due to electric fields and the application of formulas like F=ma. Another participant introduces a separate problem involving two charges, questioning where the net electric field is zero and the force on a charge at that point.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing insights and calculations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between electric field direction and force on a negative charge. Multiple interpretations of the problems are being explored, particularly in the context of the electric field and forces acting on charges.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working with specific values and conditions, such as the dimensions of the deflection plates and the charges involved in the second problem. There is a mention of potential misconceptions regarding the use of deflection plates in conventional TV tubes.

nick85
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We usually go over stuff after getting the assignments, so I have no clue how to start this question.
Figure 23N-14 shows the deflection-plate system of a conventional TV tube. The length of the plates is 3.2 cm and the electric field between the two plates is 10^6 N/C (vertically up). If the electron enters the plates with a horizontal velocity of 3.8*10^7 m/s, what is the vertical deflection y at the end of the plates?
I think F=-1.6E10 but have no clue where the direction of the electric field plays in.
 
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It's a trick question -- conventional TV tubes use magnetic deflection coils, not deflection plates. LOL.

Conventional TV tubes do use electrostatic lenses to help form the beam though, so I'll cut the textbook a little slack. The force from the electric field is F=qE, so the force acting on the electron is directly opposite of the E-field vector (because the charge on the electron is negative). Get it now?
 
Yes, but I still can't get the vertical distance for some reason knowing that the time is 8.421E-10 and using F=ma with a=(-1.6E-13)/(9.1E-31)=-1.756E17.
 
I was also wondering if anyone could help:
1. Two charges, -15 and +4.4 µC, are fixed in place and separated by 3.0 m.
(a) At what spot along a line through the charges is the net electric field zero? Locate this spot relative to the positive charge. Let the positive charge be at x = 0 and the negative charge be at x = 3.0 m.
(b) What would be the magnitude of the force on a charge of +23 µC placed at this spot?
I know for a that you must get E1=E2 and b is also dependent on F=kq/r^2.
 
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