Electromagnet investigation lab assignment

AI Thread Summary
An alpha particle enters a vertical magnetic field of 1.0 T with a velocity of 2.0 m/s. To calculate the force exerted on the particle, the charge of the alpha particle, approximately 3.2 x 10^-19 Coulombs, is used in the equation F = QvB. The acceleration can be determined using the relationship between force and mass, while the radius of curvature is found using the equation a = v^2/r, where the magnetic force acts as centripetal force. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the charge and mass of the alpha particle for accurate calculations. Overall, the participants collaboratively clarify the necessary equations and concepts for solving the lab assignment.
helpme2011
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Homework Statement



An alpha particle enters a uniform verical magnetic field of 1.0 T with a velocity of 2.0m/s East.
a) Find the force exerted on the particle by the field.
b) Find the acceleration of the particle.
c) Find the radius of curvature of the path of the particle.

Homework Equations



F= QvB ?

The Attempt at a Solution


B= 1.0 T
v= 2.0m/s
How do I solve it without given Q?
 
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What do you know about an alpha particle ?
 
Oh..I just googled it :S but does it have a charge of 3.2 x 10^-19 Coulombs? so would that just be my Q and plug that into the equation of F= QvB?
 
Yes, an alpha particle is composed of two protons and two neutrons. The charge of a proton is 1.6*10-19 Coulombs .

Force is a vector quantity, so presumably it should also have a direction associated with it.
 
Ok. Thanks! :)
and to find the radius, do i use the equation: a= v^2/r ?
 
To find radius ... the magnetic force will act as centripetal force (mv2/r)...
 
helpme2011 said:
Ok. Thanks! :)
and to find the radius, do i use the equation: a= v^2/r ?
Yes. That should work. Also, cupid's idea is equally good.
 
SammyS said:
Also, cupid's idea is equally good.
:biggrin: :biggrin: :biggrin: :biggrin:
 
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