Electromagnetism: Determining Induced EMF

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the induced electromotive force (EMF) in the context of electromagnetism, specifically focusing on a problem with multiple parts, including the implications of changing radius over time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants express uncertainty regarding the direction of the magnetic field and its impact on the induced EMF. There are questions about the behavior of the EMF at a specific time when the radius approaches zero, including concerns about the sign change of the EMF and the resulting direction of current.

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the correctness of earlier parts of the problem, while others are actively seeking clarification on part c. The discussion reflects a collaborative effort to explore the implications of the magnetic field direction and the changes occurring at a critical moment in the problem.

Contextual Notes

The direction of the magnetic field B is noted as unspecified, which may affect the understanding of the induced EMF and current direction. There is also an acknowledgment of a specific time point where the radius becomes zero, raising further questions about the system's behavior at that moment.

Pi314227
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Homework Statement
There are 3 parts to the question:
A) Determine the induced EMF as a function of time in a circular loop lying perpendicularly to a constant magnetic field if the radius of the loop decreases by r(t) = 5(1-t).
B) Find out the values of the EMF at t= 0,0.1,0.2,...,0.8 seconds.
C) What will be the direction of the current in the loop at t=0 seconds? At what time will the direction of current get reversed?
Relevant Equations
1) Closed loop integral of EMF = -1 times the derivative with respect to time of the integral of B.n
2) Change in EMF = -1 times the derivative of B with respect to time
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IMG_20200930_112032.jpg
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Your work for a) and b) looks correct to me.
 
Delta2 said:
Your work for a) and b) looks correct to me.
What about part c? Could you help in that?
 
For c) i think i have to know the direction of the magnetic field B. Also i am not sure what happens at t=1 since the radius becomes zero then, but yes it looks like the EMF changes sign(polarity) at that point and hence the direction of current is reversed.
 
Delta2 said:
For c) i think i have to know the direction of the magnetic field B. Also i am not sure what happens at t=1 since the radius becomes zero then, but yes it looks like the EMF changes sign(polarity) at that point and hence the direction of current is reversed.
Right. The direction of the magnetic field B was not given. Thankyou so much for your help. Appreciate it a lot! :)
 
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