Electron Configuration principles

AI Thread Summary
To determine the correct electronic configuration for carbon in its ground state, the discussion centers on the application of three key principles: the Aufbau Principle, Hund's Rule, and the Pauli Exclusion Principle. The Aufbau Principle states that electrons fill the lowest energy orbitals first, while Hund's Rule emphasizes that electrons will occupy degenerate orbitals singly before pairing up. The Pauli Exclusion Principle asserts that no two electrons can have the same set of four quantum numbers. The consensus in the discussion suggests that all three principles must be applied to accurately establish the ground state configuration of carbon, leading to the conclusion that option E, which includes all three principles, is the correct answer.
DDS
Messages
171
Reaction score
0
Which principle or rule must be used to determine the correct electronic configuration for carbon in its ground state?
a.Aufbau Principle
b. Hund's Rule
c. Pauli Exclusion Principle
d. (A) and (B) only
e. All three

I know for a fact that Aufbau's and Hunds rule deal with ground state configuration i just don't know if you consider Paulis rule, which says that no two electrons can have the same 4 quantum numbers, when you are conforming an electron to its ground state?

Can any help me, my answer as of know is D but I am second guessing myself with E
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
Hello

As far as I remember, you have to apply the three principles. Pauli, AufBau and Hund.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
It seems like a simple enough question: what is the solubility of epsom salt in water at 20°C? A graph or table showing how it varies with temperature would be a bonus. But upon searching the internet I have been unable to determine this with confidence. Wikipedia gives the value of 113g/100ml. But other sources disagree and I can't find a definitive source for the information. I even asked chatgpt but it couldn't be sure either. I thought, naively, that this would be easy to look up without...
I was introduced to the Octet Rule recently and make me wonder, why does 8 valence electrons or a full p orbital always make an element inert? What is so special with a full p orbital? Like take Calcium for an example, its outer orbital is filled but its only the s orbital thats filled so its still reactive not so much as the Alkaline metals but still pretty reactive. Can someone explain it to me? Thanks!!

Similar threads

Back
Top