Electron Speed in a Voltage Gradient

  • Thread starter Thread starter nweis
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Potential
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the speed of an electron in a 15kV voltage gradient. It confirms that the initial kinetic energy is zero and the final potential energy is also zero, allowing the use of the equation Ui + Ki = Uf + Kf. The kinetic energy of the electron just before hitting the cathode can be expressed as Kf = q * V, where q is the charge of the electron. Participants agree that this approach is valid for determining the electron's speed. The conversation concludes with a positive affirmation of the solution's validity.
nweis
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



The voltage between two plates is 15kV. If an electron's speed is zero as it leaves the anode, what is its speed just before it hits the cathode?

Homework Equations



U=q*V



The Attempt at a Solution



I guess my question is can I use the equation Ui + Ki = Uf + Kf and since there is no initial kinetic anergy and no final potential energy can I substitute Kf of the electron in for the U in the equation U=q*V? Would q be the charge of the electron?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes you can do what you suggested, Kf=q*V and you can find the speed from Kf. And yes q is the charge of the electron.

Hope it helps,
 
yes thanks
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top