Equilibrium and Elasticity problems

In summary, the conversation includes three questions related to physics problems involving balancing a meter stick, finding the force of a wall against a ladder, and determining the stretch of a wire. The first question asks for the answer in centimeters, the second asks for the answer in SI units, and the third asks for the answer in centimeters up to two decimal places. The conversation also clarifies that the respondent does not directly answer the questions, but provides guidance and hints to help the student solve the problems themselves.
  • #1
ahmadonline
1
0
Hello,

Please I have 3 questions and I don't know how to solve them. So, please help me with the way to solve these questions.

Q1 :

A uniform 267-g meter stick can be balanced by a 217-g weight placed at the 100-cm mark if the fulcrum is placed at the point marked:

Give your answer in centimeters.


Q2 :

An 882-N man stands halfway up a 6.5-m long ladder of negligible weight. The base of the ladder is a = 4.6m from the wall as shown. Assuming that the wall-ladder contact is frictionless, find the magnitude of the force with which the wall pushes against the ladder?

Answer in SI units.


Q3 :

A certain wire stretches 0.82cm when outward forces with magnitude F are applied to each end. The same forces are applied to a wire of the same material but with 4.9 times the diameter and 3.8 times the length of the first wire. How much does the second wire stretch?

Answer in CENTIMETERS and upto 2 decimal places.
 
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  • #2
ahmadonline said:
Answer in CENTIMETERS and upto 2 decimal places.

Here, at PF we are not supposed to answer the questions. We help students solve the question by resolving any doubt or giving hints.

These questions involve concept of torque. Are you familiar with it? Here you need to balance all kind of force and torque to attain equilibrium.
 

1. What is equilibrium?

Equilibrium is a state in which there are no net forces acting on an object, resulting in a balanced state and no change in motion.

2. How do you determine if an object is in equilibrium?

An object is in equilibrium if the sum of all forces acting on it is equal to zero and the sum of all torques acting on it is also equal to zero.

3. What is elasticity?

Elasticity is the ability of a material to return to its original shape after being deformed by an external force. It is a measure of how much a material can stretch or compress without permanently changing its shape.

4. How do you calculate the elasticity of a material?

The elasticity of a material can be calculated using the formula E = (stress/strain), where stress is the force applied to the material and strain is the resulting deformation.

5. How are equilibrium and elasticity related?

Equilibrium and elasticity are related in that an object in equilibrium will not experience any deformation, but if external forces are applied, the object may deform depending on the material's elasticity. In other words, equilibrium is necessary for the study of elasticity, as it helps determine the forces and torques acting on a material.

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