Calculating pH of Buffered Solutions: Do You Need a Ka/Kb Value?

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The discussion centers around the challenge of calculating the pH of a buffered solution in AP Chemistry, specifically for the solution containing 0.50 M C2H5NH2 and 0.25 M C2H5NH3Cl. The original poster expresses confusion about how to determine the pH without given Ka or Kb values. Responses suggest that the necessary Kb value can often be found through a quick online search or may be provided in a pKa table in textbooks. The importance of knowing the chemical identity of the species involved is emphasized as a key step in finding the required values for the calculation.
Dpasi314
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Hello,
So as the end of the year comes to an end, AP Chemistry is getting increasingly more difficult to the point where I don't understand anymore. In our homework there is a questions asking to calculate the pH of a buffered solution. The only information it gives you is the chemical formula and the molarity. i.e
Calculate the pH of each of the following buffered solutions:
a. 0.50 M C2H5NH2/0.25 M C2H5NH3Cl

I'm not quite sure how I'm suppose to be able to figure out the pH without having a Ka/Kb value given? Is the question assuming that I need to know what the Ka/Kb value? Or am I missing something entirely?

Thanks for the help!
 
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Hi Dpasi314. Welcome to Physics Forums.

Do you know the name of the 0.5 M species? If so, have you tried Googling it? It should take less than a minute to find the Kb.

Chet
 
Perhaps you were given a pKa table? Or there is one in your book?
 
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