Equivalent resistance is the total resistance of a circuit when multiple resistors are connected in either series or parallel.
The equivalent resistance for resistors in series is calculated by adding the individual resistances. For resistors in parallel, it is calculated using the equation 1/Req = 1/R1 + 1/R2 +...+ 1/Rn, where Req is the equivalent resistance and R1, R2, etc. are the individual resistances.
Equivalent resistance is important because it allows us to simplify complex circuits and make calculations easier. It also helps us understand how current flows through a circuit and how different components affect the overall resistance.
Yes, equivalent resistance can be greater than the individual resistances. This is often the case in parallel circuits, where the equivalent resistance is less than any of the individual resistances. In series circuits, the equivalent resistance is equal to the sum of the individual resistances.
Temperature can affect equivalent resistance as the resistance of a material typically increases with temperature. This means that as the temperature increases, the equivalent resistance of a circuit may also increase. However, this effect may be negligible in some cases.
