Evaluate a fraction in a definite integral?

lilypeach
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I don't understand how to evaluate a fraction in a definite integral, could anyone please explain this problem to me?

int. between 3 (lower integral) and 4 (upper integral) of 3x^2+2/x^2

I thought of using the substitution law, and got as far as 1/6 u * du/x ...I don't quite know how to proceed...

Your help is greatly appreciated!
 
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lilypeach said:
I don't understand how to evaluate a fraction in a definite integral, could anyone please explain this problem to me?

int. between 3 (lower integral) and 4 (upper integral) of 3x^2+2/x^2

I thought of using the substitution law, and got as far as 1/6 u * du/x ...I don't quite know how to proceed...

Your help is greatly appreciated!

The most obvious approach is to divide 3x2 + 2 by x2. I'm assuming that you meant (3x2 + 2)/x2. A literal interpretation of what you wrote would be 3x2 + (2/x2). You don't need to use substitution.

BTW, there is no "substitution law." It's just a technique for evaluating integrals.
 
thank you!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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