Find acceleration of this system with friction

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the acceleration of a system involving two blocks, A and B, with given weights and coefficients of friction. Block A is on an incline, and the problem requires analyzing three scenarios: when block A is at rest, moving up, and moving down the incline. The key challenge is determining the tension in the string connecting the blocks, which is essential for solving the equations of motion. The net force equations must be applied separately for each case, as they involve different dynamics. Ultimately, finding the tension allows for calculating the acceleration by considering the net forces acting on the system.
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Homework Statement


Body A weighs 102 N, Body B weighs 32 N. The coefficeints of friction between A and the incline are .56 for static, .25 for kinetic. Angle is 40 degrees. Find the acceleration of the system when block A is at rest... when it is moving up the incline, and when it is moving down the incline.

(Block A is on the ramp attached to a string that goes up to the top of the ramp, down a pulley that attaches block B)


Homework Equations


Fnet=MA
Ff=Fnormal(coefficient of friction)
Fnet=T-Ff
Fnormal=Mgy


The Attempt at a Solution


I have done problems just the same as this very recently, but for some reason, I cannot think of how to get the tension in the string/rope. I don't know why, but it just seems to be escaping me, and after getting T, the rest of the problem is already solved. I have the friction, equal to mgy multiped by the coefficient. So the acceleration would be the T-friction, all divided by the mass of the system.
 
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You have three cases - block A at rest, moving up, and moving down.

Each will have a different free body diagram. You'll need to treat each case separately, rather than trying to lump them together with the same equations.
 


hey heth,
Yeah i just stared at this for some reason and didn't even think about it.
I took a little break and revisited it and got something that looked like this...
(just for A not in motion)

Fnet=mgax+ff-T
Fnet=T-mgb

so mgax+ff-T=T-mgb

solved for T

T=(mgax+mgb+Ff)/2

then take this tension find the unbalanced force, and divide it by the systems mass.
 
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