Engineering Find Frequency for Zero Reactance in AC Circuit

AI Thread Summary
To find the frequency at which the phasor current has zero phase shift relative to the voltage source, the equivalent impedance must equal the resistance, indicating zero reactance. The discussion emphasizes using the hint provided, which involves the relationship of total impedance in parallel branches. The participants suggest calculating the total impedance and ensuring its imaginary part equals zero, indicating resonance. The conversation also highlights the importance of deriving an algebraic expression for impedance to solve the problem effectively. Understanding these concepts is crucial for determining the required frequency in the AC circuit.
trynalearn
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
Vs6FXYA.png


The question is:

The voltage source in the above circuit is a sinusoidal AC source with constant amplitude and constant phase shift but an adjustable frequency.
Calculate the frequency ω at which the phasor current I will have zero phase shift relative to the
voltage source. In other words, the equivalent impedance across the voltage source behaves like a
pure resistance with zero reactance at the required frequency.
(HINT: Given two complex numbers such that A + jB = C + jD, then A = C and B = D by inspection,
i.e. the real portion must equal the real portion and the imaginary portion must equal the
imaginary portion.)

Attempt:

Since it stated that the reactance is zero, that means Z = R. So Req = (1/100+1/100)^-1 = 50. I converted the v(t) into V (phasors) which become 100. Then I = V/R, so I get 100/50 = 2. I don't know what to do next. Am I even doing it correctly?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Suggestion: when will the two reactances be equal and opposite? (giving zero sum)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Hello trying, welcome to PF :smile: !

You are doing fine. What about the hint in the exercise ? You have ## {1\over Z_{\rm total} } = {1\over Z_1 } + {1\over Z_2 } ## with 1 for branch 1 and 2 for branch 2, and all ## Z ## complex, but the imaginary part of ## {Z_{\rm total} }## equal to 0 ...
 
During resonance?
 
In other words, the equivalent impedance across the voltage source behaves like a
pure resistance with zero reactance at the required frequency
At the frequency the exercise is asking for Z = R, a real quantity.
 
BvU said:
At the frequency the exercise is asking for Z = R, a real quantity.
building off what BvU said, why don't you start by getting an algebraic expression for Z
 

Similar threads

Back
Top