Find how much a wire stretched at the bottom of swing of pendulum

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a steel wire supporting a 400kg shell ball used for demolition, where the wire stretches as the ball swings. The scenario includes calculating the stretch of the wire at the lowest point of the swing, considering forces and material properties.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss finding the force acting on the wire, with suggestions to use energy conservation to determine velocity at the lowest point. There are inquiries about how to account for acceleration in the calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations and values related to the problem, while others emphasize the importance of showing work in accordance with forum policy. There is an ongoing exploration of how to incorporate acceleration into the analysis.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to adhere to forum rules regarding showing work, and there is a mention of specific values for Young's Modulus and the area of the wire, which may influence the calculations.

rezihk
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1. A building is to be demolished by a 400kg shell ball swinging on the end of a 30.0 m steel wire of diameter 5.00 cm hanging from a tall crane. As the ball is swung though an arc from side to side, the wire makes an angle of 50° with the vertical at the top of the swing. find the amount by which the wire is stretched at the bottom of the swing



2. stress=F/A, strain=ΔL/L, F=ma, Y= Young's Modulus



3. ΔL=F/A*L/Y

 
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I suppose you have the problem at finding the force. User Energy conservation to find the velocity at the lowermost point. Then use the equation T-mg = mv^2/(L+ΔL)
 
vivek, let the guy show some work at least. that's the forum policy. the person has not shown ANY work.
 
i figured out all these values and plugged them into the eqn i have:

A=1.96E-3 m^2 wire
Y=20E10
L=30m
Tension if it were at rest and bottom: T=mg=3924N
and got dL=0.03cm
but I'm assuming at it stretches the same if it were at rest or accelerating when at the bottom
how do i take acceleration into account?
 

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