Find out the correct pressure difference if the level of the liquid

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the correct pressure difference in a manometer with varying tube radii and liquid levels. The pressure difference is influenced by the liquid's density, gravitational acceleration, and surface tension. The equation derived indicates that the observed height difference of 0.2 m must account for both the hydrostatic pressure and the effects of surface tension. The conclusion is that the only error in the pressure measurement arises from surface tension effects. Thus, the correct pressure difference can be determined by adjusting for this factor.
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Homework Statement



The limbs of a manometer consist of uniform capillary tubes of radii 1.4 x 10^-3 m and 7.2 x 10^-4 m. Find out the correct pressure difference if the level of the liquid (density 10^3 kg/m^3 and surface tension 72 x 10^-3 N/m) in narrower tube stands 0.2 m above that in the broader tube.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



Please explain me the meaning of this question. Why is there a false pressure difference?
The manometer measures the pressure of a gas. So it ought to show the correct pressure.
 
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The difference between the liquid levels is due to pressure difference due to the liquid and surface tension.
So 0.2 m = ρ*g*h + 2*T/ρ*g*r.

Hence correct pressure difference = ρ*g*h = 0.2 - 2*T/ρ*g*r.
 
so the only error is due to surface tension?
 
Abdul Quadeer said:
so the only error is due to surface tension?

Yes.
 
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