Find tension in angled cables holding steel plate

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the tension in angled cables supporting a steel plate weighing 23.1 kN, with specific lengths and angles provided. The user expresses confusion about determining the tension due to the non-right triangle formed by the angles of 94.4 degrees and 54.9 degrees. It is suggested to break the tension into vertical and horizontal components and sum the forces in both directions for static equilibrium. A hint is provided to utilize the geometry and dimensions of the setup to find additional angles necessary for the calculations. The conversation emphasizes the importance of trigonometry in resolving the tension components effectively.
megr_ftw
Messages
68
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


I found that the steel plate weighs 23.1 kN from using the volume and density of steel. The length of L1=3.2m, L2= 3.9m. The angle on the left, theta, equals 94.4 degrees and alpha equals 54.9 degrees. I am just confused on how to find the tension in the cables. If someone could point me in the right direction. I have to find stress and bearing stress but I can easily do that, the tensions are just confusing to me

Here is a diagram:
0124001743.jpg



Homework Equations


F=mg


The Attempt at a Solution


I found the weight of the steel plate from the volume and density of steel (in statement). I am sure this is simple, but the 94.4 degrees is what's weird to me since I'm use to dealing with right triangles...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi megr. The tension in the cable can be broken down into a verticle and horizontal component. Just sum the forces in the verticle direction and horizontal direction as you would for any static equilibrium problem and you should be able to deduce the tension in the cables.
 
I know that part, but how? the angle on the left is 94.4 degrees and doesn't form a right triangle. I can't just use T_1*cos(94.4) since that won't work. I am so frustrated with the problem and how to find any of the components for just one cable
 
cos(94.4/2) = Fy/T
where Fy = verticle componenet of force
T = Tension in cable.
 
megr_ftw: Hint: Use the given geometry, including the dimensions given on the plate, to figure out beta1 or beta2. In other words, initially, it is a slightly involved geometry problem, but can be figured out using the given geometry and dimensions, using trigonometry. We are not allowed to give you the relevant equations nor work out the trigonometry for you. If you show your work, we could check your math.
 
Back
Top