Find Tension in String: Friction & Pulley

In summary, the tension in the string connecting the 8.0-kg hanging block and the 6.5-kg sliding block on a flat table is 41.02 N. This was calculated by finding the acceleration of both blocks using free body diagrams and the coefficient of sliding friction. The 6.5-kg block is assumed to be sliding, not at rest.
  • #1
lostfan176
33
0
An 8.0-kg hanging block is connected by a string over a pulley to a 6.5-kg block sliding on a flat table. If the coefficient of sliding friction is 0.28, find the tension in the string.

is the answer 41.02 N ?
 
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  • #2
How did you work it out?
 
  • #3
((8*9.8)/2)+(6.5*.28)
 
  • #4
so, we assume that the 6.5 block is sliding? not at rest?
 
  • #5
aq1q said:
so, we assume that the 6.5 block is sliding? not at rest?


i guess so
 
  • #6
well, draw the free body diagrams..and find what the acceleration is. Since they are both connected by a string, they will accelerate (different directions) with the same magnitudes.
 
  • #7
getting the free body diagram correct is essential
 
  • #8
well i am getting an answer in the 40s, i don't want to say the answer.. anyway i got to go.
 

Related to Find Tension in String: Friction & Pulley

1. What is the purpose of finding tension in a string?

Finding the tension in a string allows us to understand how forces are acting on the string and the objects attached to it. This information is crucial in designing and analyzing systems that involve strings, such as pulleys and friction.

2. How does friction affect the tension in a string?

Friction can either increase or decrease the tension in a string, depending on the direction of the applied force. If the force is applied in the same direction as the string, friction will increase the tension. On the other hand, if the force is applied in the opposite direction, friction will decrease the tension.

3. Can the tension in a string ever be zero?

No, the tension in a string can never be zero as long as there are forces acting on the string. Without any tension, the string would be slack and would not be able to support any weight or transfer any forces.

4. How does a pulley affect the tension in a string?

A pulley can change the direction of the applied force, but it does not change the magnitude of the force. Therefore, the tension in a string will be the same on both sides of the pulley, but it may be in different directions depending on the pulley's orientation.

5. What factors can affect the tension in a string?

The tension in a string can be affected by the magnitude and direction of the applied forces, as well as the presence of friction. The weight of the objects attached to the string and the angle at which the string is pulled can also impact the tension.

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