Find the angle that the total acceleration of the car makes

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving a race car's total acceleration on a circular track. The key components are tangential and radial acceleration, with the need to calculate the radial component using the formula a_r = v^2/r, where v is the speed of the car. To find the total acceleration, both vector components must be added, and the angle can be determined using trigonometry. Participants emphasize the importance of practicing similar problems and visualizing the scenario through drawings. Mastering these concepts will aid in tackling related questions effectively.
Maxwell
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Ok, this is a type of question I have seen on a quiz, and in my homeworks. I have gotten it wrong both times.

This problem seems to be reoccuring, and I am pretty sure it will be on my test on friday.

This is the question:

"A race car starts from rest on a circular track. The car increases its speed at a constant rate a(sub i) as it goes once around the track. Find the angle that the total acceleration of the car makes - with the radius connecting the center of the track and the car - at the moment the car completes the circle."

Now I understand some aspects of the question, like this is a Tangential and Radial acceleration problem. But what I am looking for is a sort of guide through these types of problems, so I can tackle any problem that is like this.

Also, the question on my quiz was this, but it asked different types of questions about the circle. I will get it back tomorrow and post the variation.

Thank you very much.
 
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Originally posted by Maxwell
Now I understand some aspects of the question, like this is a Tangential and Radial acceleration problem. But what I am looking for is a sort of guide through these types of problems, so I can tackle any problem that is like this.
To find the radial component of the acceleration, you need the speed. Find the speed however you can. a_r=\frac{v^2}{r}

The tangential acceleration a_t is given. Find the total acceleration by adding the two vector components. (The angle can be found by drawing the triangle representing the vector addition. And a little trig.)
 
Originally posted by Maxwell
... what I am looking for is a sort of guide through these types of problems, so I can tackle any problem that is like this.
Two things:
1) Do all of the HW problems in your book (and I'm only slightly joking).
2) Draw a picture.
 
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Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
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