Find the magnitude of force per unit length exerted by one wire on the other

AI Thread Summary
The problem involves calculating the force per unit length between two parallel wires carrying equal currents in opposite directions. The correct formula for this calculation is F/L = (μ₀ * I₁ * I₂) / (2 * π * d), where d is the distance between the wires. The distance between the wires is 16 cm, derived from the positions at y = -8 cm and y = 8 cm. The initial calculation was incorrect due to confusion about the distance; using the correct distance yields the right answer. The final result should be expressed in microNewtons per meter (μN/m).
mba444
Messages
54
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Two long straight wires in the xy plane are
parallel to the x axis. One wire is at y =
−8 cm and the other wire is at y = 8 cm. The
current in each wire is 24 A and the currents
are in the negative x direction.
The permeability of free space is 4 π ×
10−7 T · m/A.

Find the magnitude of the force per unit
length exerted by one wire on the other. An-
swer in units of μN/m.

Homework Equations



F/L= Uo*ia*ib/(2*pi*d)

The Attempt at a Solution



what i did is that i assumed that one of the wires is at point zero , so i used the equation aboove plugging in these values
F/L= (4*pi*10^-7*24*24)/(2*pi*.08) = i got 1440
which is wrong !

is there what I am doing wrong or is it just a calculation mistake

need your help !
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What's the distance between the two wires?
 
if i add both the (-8+ 8) i will get zero .. unless i take the magnitude of the of the first so that i get 16

im really not sure =S
 
i used the 16 and i got it right .. therefore thanks for your help DOC AL
 
One wire is at -8, the other is at +8. How far apart are they?
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top