Find the point where the eletrostatic force is maximum. (With drawing)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the point where the electrostatic force is maximized, involving the equation for net force in terms of angles and charges. The user attempts to differentiate the force equation to find the maximum but questions the correctness of their final equation. They clarify the differentiation process and identify a mistake in their previous calculations. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurate differentiation in solving the problem. The thread concludes with a request for guidance on how to proceed from the corrected equation.
tsuwal
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Homework Statement



https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/56019



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



The net force will be:

F=\frac{2*Sin(\alpha)*q1*q}{(d/cos(\alpha))^{2}}=cos(\alpha)^{2}*Sin(\alpha)*qq1/d^{2}

Taking the rerivative to find the maximum we get:

\frac{d cos(\alpha)^{2}*Sin(\alpha)}{d\alpha}=0 \Leftrightarrow cos(\alpha)^{2}=2*Sin(\alpha)

How do I solve this?
 
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The attachment is broken.
 


Sorry, here it is:

pf.png
 


I do not think the final equation is correct. Show how you differentiated the previous equation.
 


\frac{d cos(\alpha)^{2}*Sin(\alpha)}{d\alpha}=0 \Leftrightarrow cos(\alpha)^{2}´*sin(\alpha)+cos(\alpha)^{2}*sin(\alpha)´=0 \Leftrightarrow <br /> -2*sin(\alpha)*cos(\alpha)+cos(\alpha)^{3}=0 \Leftrightarrow cos(\alpha)^{2}=2*Sin(\alpha)
 


tsuwal said:
\frac{d cos(\alpha)^{2}*Sin(\alpha)}{d\alpha}=0 \Leftrightarrow cos(\alpha)^{2}´*sin(\alpha)+cos(\alpha)^{2}*sin(\alpha)´=0 \Leftrightarrow <br /> -2*sin(\alpha)*cos(\alpha)+cos(\alpha)^{3}

This should be ## -2*sin(\alpha)*cos(\alpha)*sin(\alpha)+cos(\alpha)^{3} ##
 


Thanks, don't know how I missed that!
 


I assume you can continue from here.
 
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