Finding the coefficient of friction

AI Thread Summary
To find the coefficient of friction, analyze the forces acting on both the horizontal and vertical blocks separately. The normal force on the horizontal block is calculated as 2.94N, while the tension and acceleration are also considered. By setting up equations for both blocks, one can eliminate tension to derive a single equation in terms of acceleration and the coefficient of friction. The relationship between these variables allows for the calculation of the coefficient of friction using kinematic equations. This method provides a systematic approach to solving the problem effectively.
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Well on the horizontal block, what are the forces acting?

On the vertical block, what are the forces acting?

Find the resultant force on each block. What do you get?
 
Well its not at equilibrium so i can't just sum the forces to get zero ...?
 
xSnoopy said:
Well its not at equilibrium so i can't just sum the forces to get zero ...?

That is why you put the resultant force as 'ma'
 
so Force normal = 2.94N
and force moving horizontal would be (0.3)(a)

then
μ(2.94) + (0.3)(a) = (0.3)(a) ? ... crap I'm not getting something here :/
 
xSnoopy said:
so Force normal = 2.94N
and force moving horizontal would be (0.3)(a)

then
μ(2.94) + (0.3)(a) = (0.3)(a) ? ... crap I'm not getting something here :/

Consider the horizontal and vertical blocks separately.

On the horizontal block you have a tension T

so T-μ(0.3*9.81) = 0.3a

now do the same for the vertical block.

You will now have two equations in T and a. Eliminate 'T' from the two, leaving one equation in 'a'.
 
Oh like net force?

The vertical would then be..

T - 0.3a = 0.3a ?
 
xSnoopy said:
Oh like net force?

The vertical would then be..

T - 0.3a = 0.3a ?

Vertically, you'd get mg-T, since the block moves down.
 
So you would get

T-μ(0.3*9.81) = 0.3a
(0.3*9.81) - T = 0.3a

and substitute ?..

T-μ(0.3*9.81) = (0.3*9.81) - T

that doesn't cancel out the T's ?
 
  • #10
xSnoopy said:
So you would get

T-μ(0.3*9.81) = 0.3a
(0.3*9.81) - T = 0.3a

and substitute ?..

T-μ(0.3*9.81) = (0.3*9.81) - T

that doesn't cancel out the T's ?

No. If you add the two equations together, what do you get?
 
  • #11
You get

μ(2.94) + (2.94) = 0.6a ?
 
  • #12
right, so you can find 'a' in terms of 'μ'. You also know that 'a' is constant. Now use a kinematic equation involving distance, time and acceleration.

You should now be able to get the value of μ.
 
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