Finding the distance between 2 charges in electric equilibrium.

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the distance from charge A to charge C in an electrostatic equilibrium scenario involving three charges. Charge A is 1.0C, charge B is 2.0C, and they are 2.2m apart, with charge C positioned between them. The key equations used include the electric force formula E = KcQ1Q2/r² and the electric field formula E = Kq/r², where Kc is 8.99 x 10^9. The solution involves setting the forces equal due to equilibrium and solving for the distance, with a noted algebraic error in the expansion of the equation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatic forces and equilibrium
  • Familiarity with the electric force formula E = KcQ1Q2/r²
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations
  • Knowledge of electric field concepts and calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation of the electric force formula E = KcQ1Q2/r²
  • Practice solving problems involving multiple charges in electrostatic equilibrium
  • Learn how to expand and simplify algebraic expressions accurately
  • Explore the implications of electric field strength in different configurations of charges
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on electrostatics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of electric force calculations in equilibrium scenarios.

Ram012593
Messages
11
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Charge A and charge B are 2.2m apart.Charge A is 1.0C, and charge B is 2.0c. Charge C, which is 2.0C, is located between them and is in electrostatic equilibrium. How far from charge A is charge C.


Homework Equations


E = KcQ1Q2/r^2-------Electric force Formula where E = electric force, Kc = 8.99*10^9, r = radius
E=Kq/r^2--------------Electric field formula where q = charge of particle, E = electric field, K = 8.99 * 10^9
EQ = F----------------E = electric field, Q = charge of particle, F = force


The Attempt at a Solution



Not really sure how to start this one so if anyone would help me it would be great thanks much in advanced!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi Ram012593! :wink:

If the distance AC is r, then the distance BC is 2.2 - r.

Show us what you get. :smile:
 
Ok I've tried setting the formulas for the forces equal to each other since its electric equilibrium so the forces must be the same and tried to solve for ra the radius of the first two and I am not sure if i did it incorrectly or i made an algebra mistake it could easily be both as I'm not very good at algebra at the moment if anyone would correct me this would be great thanks much:D. Here is a link to a snapshot i took of what i did so far. If i am doing it correctly which is not likely can someone tell me how I could continue. http://postimg.org/image/q4md6ins1/
 
Hi Ram012593! :smile:
Ram012593 said:
… I'm not very good at algebra at the moment …

Yes, your method is fine, but your algebra has let you down :redface:

your 1/r2 = 2/(2.2 - r)2 is correct :smile:,

but you left out the 4.4r term when you expanded that square! :confused:

(btw, why use two letters, ra, or maybe ra, when one letter will do? :wink:)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
23
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K