Finding the elastic modulus of a metal in a mixed phase

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on extracting the elastic modulus of copper when it is plated onto aluminum, utilizing the Young's modulus equation, E = Stress/Strain. Participants highlight that the mechanical properties of the aluminum bar may not be significantly influenced by the thin copper film unless both materials are of comparable thickness. A tensile test is suggested as a potential method to gather data, treating the copper and aluminum similarly to rebar in concrete. The challenge remains in isolating the Young's modulus specifically for the copper layer.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Young's modulus and its equation (E = Stress/Strain)
  • Knowledge of tensile testing methods
  • Familiarity with the mechanical properties of metals, specifically copper and aluminum
  • Concept of composite materials and their behavior under stress
NEXT STEPS
  • Research tensile testing techniques for composite materials
  • Study the effects of plating thickness on mechanical properties
  • Learn about the mechanical behavior of copper and aluminum in layered structures
  • Explore methods for calculating effective Young's modulus in composite systems
USEFUL FOR

Materials scientists, mechanical engineers, and students studying material properties and composite materials will benefit from this discussion.

joemmonster
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Homework Statement


If a metal is adhered to a surface of another metal, let's say copper is plated onto aluminum, how can the elastic modulus of copper can be extracted given only the data of the thickness of the copper and aluminum, the young's modulus of the combined metal and the modulus of the copper.

Homework Equations


Young's modulus equation is the only thing i can think of which is E = Stress/Strain

The Attempt at a Solution


Tried to plug in the values by breaking down the stress into F/A = (F/L*W) in which W is the thickness of copper and aluminum but the moduli left untouched.
 
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Looking at your example, copper plated onto aluminum, I think you are hoping for too much. A plated film is not going to have significant influence on the mechanical properties of an aluminum bar.

Now if the plated film and the aluminum base are of comparable thickness, you might envision a tensile test that would give some information. Presumably, the two films would both suffer identical strain in the tensile test, so you could treat this the same way that rebar in a concrete beam is treated. It will be a bit awkward since the thing you want to discover is the Young's modulus for the copper, but it should be possible.
 

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