Finding the Electric Field Zero Point: A Point Charge Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the coordinates of a point where the electric field is zero due to two point charges: one negative charge of -2 micro coulombs at the origin and a positive charge of 6 micro coulombs located at (1 m, 0.5 m). Participants are exploring the implications of the electric field equations and the geometric relationships between the charges.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to establish a point where the electric fields from both charges cancel each other out. There are attempts to express the electric fields in terms of distances from the charges, and some participants question how to approach the problem given the unknown distances involved.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the relationships between the distances to the charges and the implications of the inverse square law. Some participants have suggested drawing a diagram to visualize the problem, while others are working through the equations needed to express the distances in terms of each other.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the challenge of working with multiple unknowns and the necessity of establishing relationships between the distances to the charges. There is an emphasis on the geometric arrangement of the charges and the need for simultaneous equations to solve for the unknowns.

Haythamgg
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Homework Statement


A point charge of -2 micro coulomb is located at the origin ,a second charge point of 6 micro coulomb is at x= 1m and y= 0.5 m
Find the x and y coordinates of the position where the electric field is zero


Homework Equations


E=κq/ r^2 multiplied by unit vector


The Attempt at a Solution


 
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I supposed that there is another point (p) where the electric field is zero
E1+E2=0
E1= kq1/r1^2 *unit vector
E2 = kq2/r2^2 * unit vector then tried to solve them but there is many unknown
 
There's something else you can say about the point where the field is zero. It must be somewhere on a straight line between the two charges.
So how can you work out exactly where? (The field from each charge falls off as the square of the distance.)

Make a diagram. Draw the two charges, then draw a line between them. Mark a point on that line and call it the zero point. At that point, the field from each charge will be exactly equal and opposite so you can use the 1/r2 law to work out where it is.
After that it's just a bit of Pythagoras to work out the co-ordinates.
 
How can I use the inverse law if I don't have the distance of both
 
Call the distance from the point to the first charge R1, call the distance to the second R2.
Then R1 + R2 is the total distance between the charges and 2/R12 = 6/R22 from the inverse square law.
Two equations, two unknowns so you have a pair of simultaneous equations to work out what R1 and R2 must be.
 
Ok now I've got the distanace now i need the x and y coordinates
 

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