Finding the Speed Needed to Propel Packages Up an Inclined Ramp

  • Thread starter Thread starter robbondo
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Box Ramp Sliding
AI Thread Summary
To determine the speed needed to propel packages up an 8.0-meter ramp inclined at 37 degrees, the net force acting on the package must be calculated, considering gravitational force and friction. The equation of motion, F_net = ΣF = m*a, is used, where the forces include the component of gravity down the ramp and the frictional force. The initial velocity can be related to acceleration and time using the equation v = v_0 + a*t. It is noted that the mass of the package cancels out in the calculations, allowing the problem to be solved without specific mass values. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding forces and motion in solving the problem effectively.
robbondo
Messages
90
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


You are working for a shipping company. Your job is to stand at the bottom of a 8.0-m-long ramp that is inclined at 37 degrees above the horizontal. You grab packages off a conveyor belt and propel them up the ramp. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the packages and the ramp is .30 What speed do you need to give a package at the bottom of the ramp so that it has zero speed at the top of the ramp?


Homework Equations


x = x_0 + v_0 t + (1/2) a t^2

v = v_0 + a t

v^2 = v_0^2 + 2 a \Delta x

\vec{F}_{net} = \Sigma \vec{F} = m \vec{a}


The Attempt at a Solution



Well first I drew a digram which gave me a component of nsin37 as the force acting down the ramp and then of course the nu force of friction. SO, then I wrote out that

as

\vec{F}_{net} = \Sigma \vec{F} = m \vec{a} = -mgsin37 - .30mg + F_t

With F_t being the force of the throw

Then I know that since I'm solving for the initial velocity that should be related to the acceleration and the force through

v = v_0 + a t

but I'm not sure how. I haven't been given the value for the mass, so I'm not sure if I can even solve this problem only using the given variables.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
robbondo said:

Homework Statement


You are working for a shipping company. Your job is to stand at the bottom of a 8.0-m-long ramp that is inclined at 37 degrees above the horizontal. You grab packages off a conveyor belt and propel them up the ramp. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the packages and the ramp is u.

Ok, and where's the problem in the text? :wink:
 
oops... fixed it.
 
Am I missing something, just below where it is lopped off in the quote. was there an edit?

Rob, anyway its a bit like the last one, the masses all divide out.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top