Finding the y-component of a velocity vector

AI Thread Summary
To find the y-component of the velocity vector, the equations for player A and the ball's path were derived, leading to their respective velocity vectors. The time when both paths intersect was calculated, resulting in a time of 4 seconds and a horizontal velocity of 27 m/s. However, a mistake was identified regarding the distance D, which was incorrectly assumed to be 20 m instead of the given 2 m. This realization prompted a correction in the calculations. The discussion highlights the importance of accurately interpreting given values in physics problems.
valentina
Messages
3
Reaction score
2
Homework Statement
Two players are playing football.
Player A is running in a straight line. Player B is going to pass the ball to player A with v_b constant when they're at a distance D=2m.
At that instant, player A has a velocity v_a=3m/s and he's accelerating at 12 m/s^2.
We know that the y-component of the velocity of the ball is 5 m/s.
Find the x-component of the velocity such that player A catches the ball.
Relevant Equations
$$x(t)=x_0+v_{x_{0}}t+\frac{1}{2}at^2$$
The first thing I did, was to find the equations for player A (p) and ball's (b) path (for each i and j component I used the equation I wrote in the relevant equations) and then I found the derivative of both equations so I could have the velocity:

$$\vec{r}_p(t)=(6t^2+3t)\hat{i}+20\hat{j} \Rightarrow \vec{v}_p(t)=(12t+3)\hat{i}$$
$$\vec{r}_b(t)=(v_{0_{x}}t)\hat{i}+5t\hat{j} \Rightarrow \vec{v}_b(t)=(v_{0_{x}})\hat{i} + 5 \hat{j}$$

Now, I tried to find the time when both paths cross:

$$(6t^2+3t)\hat{i}+20\hat{j} = (v_{0_{x}}t)\hat{i}+5t\hat{j} \iff 6t^2+3t=v_{0_x}t \land 20=5t \iff t=4s \Rightarrow v_{0_x}=27 \frac{m}{s}$$

Looking at the solution, what I did is wrong. Can someone guide me please ?
 

Attachments

  • 1.png
    1.png
    2.4 KB · Views: 166
Physics news on Phys.org
D is given as 2 m. But it looks like you took D to be 20 m.
 
  • Like
Likes valentina
TSny said:
D is given as 2 m. But it looks like you took

Oh! I can't believe this lol. Thank you so much!
 
  • Like
Likes TSny
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top