Frequency of an oscillating mass with springs in series

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on finding the oscillation frequency of a block connected to two springs in series, characterized by spring constants k1 and k2. The individual frequencies for each spring are given as f1 and f2, derived from the formula f=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k/m). The combined spring constant for the series configuration is calculated using 1/k = 1/k1 + 1/k2, leading to k = k1k2/(k1+k2). The challenge lies in expressing the overall frequency f in terms of f1 and f2, with suggestions to simplify the equations by introducing a proportionality constant. The discussion emphasizes the need for a clearer relationship between the combined frequency and the individual frequencies.
laurette1029
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Homework Statement



A block on a frictionless table is connected as shown in the figure to two springs having spring constants k1 and k2.

Find an expression for the block's oscillation frequency f in terms of the frequencies f1 and f2 at which it would oscillate if attached to spring 1 or spring 2 alone.
Give your answer in terms of f1 and f2.


Homework Equations



f=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k/m)

The Attempt at a Solution



If the object was attached to spring 1 alone, the frequecy would be:

f1=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k1/m)

If the object was attached to spring 2 alone, the frequecy would be:

f2=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k2/m)

Since the two springs are in a serie, the constant k of the system of spring is :

1/k1+1/k2=1/k which means k=k1k2/k1+k2

Then the frequecy of the system of springs should be f=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k1k2/m(k1+k2))

This is where I get stuck, I don't know how to express f in terms of f1 and f2.
 

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laurette1029 said:

Homework Statement



A block on a frictionless table is connected as shown in the figure to two springs having spring constants k1 and k2.

Find an expression for the block's oscillation frequency f in terms of the frequencies f1 and f2 at which it would oscillate if attached to spring 1 or spring 2 alone.
Give your answer in terms of f1 and f2.


Homework Equations



f=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k/m)

The Attempt at a Solution



If the object was attached to spring 1 alone, the frequecy would be:

f1=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k1/m)

If the object was attached to spring 2 alone, the frequecy would be:

f2=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k2/m)

Since the two springs are in a serie, the constant k of the system of spring is :

1/k1+1/k2=1/k which means k=k1k2/k1+k2

Then the frequecy of the system of springs should be f=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k1k2/m(k1+k2))

This is where I get stuck, I don't know how to express f in terms of f1 and f2.


Perhaps you need to use proportion to get rid of a lot of the clutter.

f1=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k1/m) = (1/2pi)*sqrt(1/m)*sqrt(k1) = A*k1
f2=(1/2pi)*sqrt(k2/m) = (1/2pi)*sqrt(1/m)*sqrt(k2) = A*k2

I replaced all those constant/equal bits with the symbol A. The was no significance in me choosing A, I could have used any letter/symbol - except the ones already used as that would be confusing [so m is out of the question]

When you do a similar thing to the combined spring situation you may find something.
 
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