Gravitational attraction of two objects

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a physics problem involving the gravitational attraction between two spherical objects with a combined mass of 150 kg. Participants suggest using Newton's law of universal gravitation to establish relationships between the masses and their gravitational force. One user advises substituting one mass in terms of the other to form a quadratic equation, which can then be solved for the unknown mass. There is a consensus that while calculators can expedite the process, understanding the algebraic method is crucial. The thread highlights the challenge of isolating variables in certain physics problems, emphasizing the importance of mastering both analytical and computational skills.
mrroboto187
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okay so this is my first time posting anything here so forgive me if I've done something wrong (and do let me know). but I've been struggling with this problem now for a couple days and it seems like the answer is on the tip of my tongue but i can't come up with the steps. so if anyone could give me a clue, that would be great. here goes:
Two spherical objects have a combined mass of 150kg. The gravitational attraction between them is 8.00X10^-6 N when their centers are 20 cm apart. What is the mass of each?
I'm sure I'm missing something really simple so any help is appreciated.
thanks.
 
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Try writing down Newton's law of universal gravitation. That gives you a relation between m1 and m2. The fact that they sum to 150kg gives you a second relation. You should be able to solve it from there.
 
the part i don't get is the relation between the sums. i know
(G*M1*M2)/r^2=F of m1 on m2,
and I've been thinking about this for a while now and it's driving me crazy. i can't find a relation between the sum and the product.
 
Put m1 = 150 - m2 into your equation above and solve the quadratic for m2.
 
If quadratic is too anoying you could do algebra to isolate the varible, that's what I've always done.
 
awesome, i feel really dumb now:rolleyes:. thanks a bunch though.
 
I don't think you can get around solving a quadratic..
 
use a calculator. obviously technology is no substitution for knowing how to solve it with pencil and paper. but a calculator will do it, and fast mind you.
 
marcusl said:
I don't think you can get around solving a quadratic..


I just looked at it quick, you may be right. I've just never run across a problem in my physics class in which you can't isolate one variable.
 
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