Gravitational potential question, nasty

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Boogeyman
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Homework Statement


Values for the grav potential due to the Earth are given below:

dist from Earth's surface/m : grav potential/MJ kg-1
0 : -62.72
390 : -59.12
400 000 : -59.03
410 000 : -58.94
Infinity : 0

1. If a satellite of mass 700kg falls from a ht of 400 000m to the Earth's surface, how much potential energy does it lose?

2. Deduce a value for the Earth's grav field at a ht of 400 000m.

Homework Equations



g=F/m

grav potential, [tex]\phi[/tex]=Work done/mass
=GMeMm/r


The Attempt at a Solution


1)I think I got out this part.

Ep= m([tex]\Delta[/tex][tex]\phi[/tex])
=(-67.72--59.03)(700)
=-6083J

2) G=gMM/r2

RE: [tex]\phi[/tex]= GM/r

therefore, g=[tex]\phi[/tex]/r

But this r=Re + height?

And this is where I'm stumped.
 
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well at what height above the surface of the Earth are you trying to find g at? The total radius will be the radius of the earth+the height at which you are trying to find the g value for.
 
anubis01 said:
well at what height above the surface of the Earth are you trying to find g at? The total radius will be the radius of the earth+the height at which you are trying to find the g value for.

At a ht of 400 000m. But they did not give me the r of the earth. Do I need to find it?
 
the radius of the Earth is a physical constant, you can just look up the value (6378.1km) and use that to solve your equation.
 
anubis01 said:
the radius of the Earth is a physical constant, you can just look up the value (6378.1km) and use that to solve your equation.

I don't think you could do that. These questions usually give you everything you need to solve them..besides you wouldn't be able to do that in an exam..