Greek Astronomers & Telescopes: Determining Magnitude & Brightness

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Greek astronomers did not use telescopes, as they were not invented until later, but they developed the magnitude system to classify star brightness based on visual observations. The system, which indicates that a difference of 5 magnitudes corresponds to a brightness ratio of 100 times, was formalized in the late 1800s. The astronomer Herschel later confirmed that stars with magnitudes 1 and 6 differ in brightness by this factor. The original magnitude assignments were made based on the human eye's logarithmic response to brightness. Understanding this historical context is essential for grasping how brightness measurements evolved.
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I was asked in a problem to guess how Greek astronomers used 2 telescopes (and no CCDs) to determine that stars with magnitudes 1 and 6 differed in brightness by 100x

My idea was to use different size telescopes to bring the images to the same magnitude in the eyepiec, am i on the right track?
 
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skiboka33 said:
I was asked in a problem to guess how Greek astronomers used 2 telescopes (and no CCDs) to determine that stars with magnitudes 1 and 6 differed in brightness by 100x

My idea was to use different size telescopes to bring the images to the same magnitude in the eyepiec, am i on the right track?
Not even close.
(1) Greek astronomers didn't have telescopes.
(2) The magnitude system of 5 magnitudes being a difference of 100 times in brightness was "decided" on (consensus) in the late 1800's.
 
Sorry, what I meant to say was that Greek astronomers devised the magnitued system and later the astronomer Herschel determined that 2 stars with magnitudes 1 and 6 differend in brightness by 100 times. (My prof gave a hint that he used 2 telescopes to do this)
 
The magnitude system was originally created to be an apparent "brightness" that was determined by eye. Since the eye has a logarithmic response, this eventually translated into the logarithmic brightness system. The magnitudes were assigned long before the system had been formally implemented.

skiboka33 said:
My idea was to use different size telescopes to bring the images to the same magnitude in the eyepiec, am i on the right track?

Yes, though try to be a bit more specific about what you mean by the "size" of the telescopes.
 
Decent explanation can be found here.
 
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